The endocrine system is a complex network of hormones and chemical messengers that travel through our body, and the system is the main regulator for many bodily functions. These hormones are fundamental for the growth, development, metabolism, sexual function, and mood regulation of our bodies, but, what are they, and how does the endocrine system work?
Hormones are produced by the endocrine glands, which secrete hormones into the bloodstream, the blood then carries these hormones to their respective organs and tissues that are riddled throughout the body. This network of glands contain the Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, Adrenal Glands, Pancreas, Ovaries, and Testes.
Each hormone is composed of a variety of molecules, depending on the type and function of the hormone itself, some are made from amino acids, which are an essential part of proteins. Examples of these types of hormones include the thyroid hormones, adrenaline, and noradrenaline.
Alternatively, some hormones are made of cholesterol, a type of fat molecule that include estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone, which are produced by the ovaries, testes, and adrenal glands. Others are derived from fatty acids, like prostaglandins and leukotrienes, that aid in the processes of inflammation and immune responses.
Several hormones are produced by the endocrine gland system, the first being Steroid Hormones, that are created by the adrenal glands and reproductive organ, these are testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone. Sexual function is regulated by three hormones, along with bone growth, and muscle development.
Another would be Peptide Hormones, which are produced by the pituitary gland, and include insulin, growth hormone, glucagon, and the thyroid-stimulating hormone, primarily helping in regulating growth, metabolism, and reproduction in the body. Finally, Amine Hormones are made by the thyroid and adrenal glands, they include adrenaline and noradrenaline, that regulate the fight and flight response for our body.
Hormones can become imbalanced for a variety of reasons, primarily as a response to stress, poor nutrition, and certain medical conditions, and it can cause a range of symptoms, such as weight gain, fatigues, mood swings, and sexual dysfunction. Overall, a good balance of hormones will aid in keeping good health, but, maintaining balance requires individual adjustments to a person’s way of life, which may include participating in more regular exercise, stress management, proper nutrition, and getting adequate sleep.
As our body changes due to age, the balance of hormones changes with it, as a result there is typically a decrease in the amount of hormones being produced, which could lead to health problems that appear in many older people.
If you suspect that you are currently suffering from the symptoms of hormonal imbalance, it is important that you get yourself tested and looked at by a healthcare provisional, with blood tests, you will be able to determine what the underlying cause is.
Hormonal blood testing include a variety of tests, but they can also include urine tests, and saliva tests. Depending the on main cause of hormonal imbalances, treatment will vary, and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
This includes sample collection at our clinic, Results available the same working day or up to 24 hours, Includes 12 key Biomarkers
£220.00
B12 hydroxocobalamin vitamin injections
£25.00
Female Hormone Blood Test checks for hormonal causes of irregular menstruation or fertility issues. Can track hormone levels & changes from medical treatment, diet, exercise. Tests for LH, FSH, Prolactin, Oestradiol. One Free online GP appointment included with this test upon request.
£160.00
This blood test measures biomarkers for full blood count, thyroid function, vitamin D, anemia, cholesterol, diabetes, inflammation, kidney, liver, and heart function, and hormone levels.
£220.00
HRT blood test measures biomarkers FSH, Oestradiol (17-Beta), Progesterone. This is for those already taking HRT.
£140.00